All the security money can buy, but unease is indelible

9/11: 10 YEARS ON

The state, and especially Boston, has tapped the gusher of US antiterror funds, buying topnotch gear - which, in these 10 years of eerie calm, has seen little use.

September 07, 2011|By Sean P. Murphy and Scott Allen and Ben Wolford, Globe Staff | Globe Correspondent

Fourth in an eight-part series.

The bomb exploded 5,300 miles away at a Coptic Christian church in Egypt. But police in Natick were taking no chances last winter when a local branch of the church celebrated Christmas Eve a few days later.

Rifle-toting, helmeted officers blocked traffic near St. Mark’s Coptic Orthodox Church for seven hours, requiring church members to take a bus to services and requiring residents to show ID before they could go home. Out back, a SWAT team waited inside a specialized armored truck equipped with a sniper’s post on the roof, radiation detectors on the outside, and cameras that can read a license plate several hundred yards away.

All this, even though records show that the FBI had no evidence of a specific threat to this, or any, US Coptic church, just general concerns that they relayed to the police.

“I felt like we were in a war,’’ recalled Ben Mbugua, who lives across the street from St. Mark’s. “I feel like Iraq was not even that well defended.’’

That’s the kind of heightened security that a flood of federal grant money can buy. Ten years after the Sept. 11 attacks triggered a massive effort to improve American defenses against terrorism, police forces across the country are armed with high-tech equipment they could not have afforded before the Department of Homeland Security began doling out $40 billion for local emergency preparedness, including $500 million to Massachusetts.

While homeland security has bulked up, local law enforcement has, thankfully, had little use for all the new gear. Since the raw months after Sept. 11 when the National Guard was dispatched to airports and politicians advocated antiaircraft guns for nuclear plants, there have been only two major terror attacks with multiple deaths in the United States: the murder of 13 at Fort Hood, Texas, in 2009, and the anthrax attacks of 2001, which killed five.

As time has passed, the public has become gradually less fearful - and less patient with intrusive security measures such as full-body scans at airports, much less SWAT teams at church services. We haven’t grown complacent about the likelihood of another major attack - indeed, most expect one, as a new Globe poll (see accompanying story on A9) makes clear. But we no longer organize our lives around that risk.

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