For Yeats fans, a virtual surprise at BC

July 24, 2011|By Dan Adams, Globe Correspondent
  • Boston College librarians Betsy McKelvey and Tom Wall with the five notebooks that contain Love and Death, the first play written by Yeats.
Boston College librarians Betsy McKelvey and Tom Wall with the five notebooks… (Dina Rudick/Globe Staff )

Boston College professor Marjorie Howes has literally written the book on William Butler Yeats.

Armed with a doctorate in English literature from Princeton, the Newton resident has edited anthologies, authored a book, and contributed numerous papers to prominent literary journals focusing on the Nobel Prize-winning Irish poet and playwright.

And yet, Howes had no idea that a long-forgotten pile of notebooks at her own institution, dutifully cataloged and then tucked away in a library archive, held an unpublished treasure: the first play Yeats ever wrote.

“It’s not widely known, even in Yeats circles,’’ Howes said in a telephone interview. “I didn’t realize it existed myself.’’

Yeats wrote the play, titled “Love and Death,’’ in 1884, when he was just 18 or 19 years old. The work was hidden among boxes of his journals, notebooks, and correspondence purchased by BC in 1993 from Michael Yeats, the poet’s son.

It languished in obscurity until last year, when university librarian Tom Wall formed a committee to scour the Chestnut Hill institution’s archives for “high impact’’ candidates for digitization - the process by which works on paper are photographed, transcribed, and made accessible by computer.

“We quickly identified this as one that was unique … and had research value,’’ Wall said of “Love and Death’’ during an interview in BC’s John J. Burns Library. “Yeats is a household name, as opposed to other collections we have that are a little more esoteric.’’

As a result, the play will now see (digital) daylight for the first time since it was written 127 years ago. Drawing on the work of a 15-plus-person team that included librarians, archivists, photographers, literary experts, and a dedicated transcriber, Boston College this month published the play online.

The project allows any would-be scholar or Yeats enthusiast with an Internet connection to leaf through the pages of “Love and Death,’’ which spans five notebooks.

The hope, said Jane Morris, BC’s scholarly communication librarian, is to generate new interest and scholarship, such as graduate theses and journal articles, that will add to the body of knowledge on Yeats.

“Before this, if anyone wanted to see it, they had to know about it and come here,’’ Morris said. Now that the play is online, she said, “people will be able to see it in Indonesia. A Yeats scholar in Asia could study it and use it as the basis of new scholarship.’’

Better still, research via the Internet doesn’t pose the risk of damaging the one-of-a-kind manuscript.

“This is it,’’ said Howes. “We have this one copy, and there’s no other extant copy in the world.’’

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