Vegetarian fare served with a Buddhist flare

January 23, 2011|Mike Ives, Globe Correspondent

Hanoians associate vegetarianism with Buddhism, so when Le To Nga stopped eating meat in 2006, her friends assumed her decision was spiritually motivated. Was she becoming a Buddhist nun, they asked.

No, Nga told them. She wanted a healthier diet. Explaining her decision was easy, Nga recalls. The hard part was finding vegetarian food in a city where most restaurants serve meat or shellfish, and so-called vegetarian dishes can come doused in fish sauce or garnished with pig ears.

Five years ago, Nga knew of just one vegetarian restaurant, Nang Tam, which had opened in the mid-1990s at the end of a leafy alley. But times have changed in the Vietnamese captial, where the number of Vietnamese-owned vegetarian restaurants has grown to at least 15. Resident foodies attribute the change to rising standards of living and a growing health consciousness among Vietnam’s emerging middle class.

“Some Hanoians eat vegetarian food because they are getting fatter and want to keep fit, some have religious reasons, and others are just curious,’’ Nga said on a recent evening at Khai Tuong, a vegetarian restaurant that opened last year on a side road near Kim Ma Street, a motorbike-thronged boulevard.

“First my friends started following me to vegetarian restaurants,’’ she recalled between bites of a spring roll. “Now they go by themselves.’’

Hanoi’s vegetarian restaurants are known for serving wheat gluten-infused interpretations of traditional Vietnamese dishes. Too many overemphasize this so-called “fake meat,’’ in this Westerner’s opinion, but some serve delicious, macrobiotic-style vegetable dishes that would probably pass muster at vegan cafes in Brooklyn or Berkeley. Fake meat aside, these restaurants allow traveling vegans and vegetarians to sample northern Vietnamese food without fear of accidentally ingesting meat.

A big part of the experience of a Hanoi vegetarian restaurant, or com chay, is arriving on a motorbike and soaking up the Buddhist-influenced atmosphere. They tend to serve similar fare — veggie stir fries and spring rolls — but each offers a unique vibe.

Nang Tam is the city’s best-known vegetarian restaurant. Its Western-style dining room has wine racks, linen tablecloths, and a fireplace. Nang Tam takes its name from a Cinderella-like Vietnamese legend in which the Buddha gives a poor orphan slippers so she can attend a harvest festival and marry a king. When jealous relatives kill the orphan — twice — she reincarnates as an oriole and a peach tree.

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