Exxon to buy XTO in $31b stock deal

Move may spur consolidation

December 15, 2009|Mark Williams, Associated Press

Exxon Mobil will buy XTO Energy in an all-stock deal worth $31 billion as the oil giant moved aggressively yesterday to capitalize on the growing supply of natural gas at home.

The deal could signal a new rush to own natural gas assets by major integrated producers, and perhaps the start of a consolidation in the energy industry.

“Exxon is the group leader and it sets the trend. I would expect more acquisitions in the next three to six months,’’ said Fadel Gheit, senior energy analyst for Oppenheimer.

Exxon is closely watched in the industry and an acquisition like XTO could prompt others like Royal Dutch Shell PLC, BP BLC, or Chevron Corp. to move.

Potential targets include big natural gas companies like Chesapeake Energy, Devon Energy, and Anadarko, Gheit said.

XTO shows the priority that major producers are giving to natural gas as a fuel source. New technology has unlocked trillions of cubic feet of natural gas at home, meaning energy producers do not have to navigate tricky political environments overseas.

That doesn’t mean that those projects are being excluded.

Exxon just last week gave the go-ahead for a $15 billion natural gas project in Papua New Guinea, positioning the world’s largest publicly traded oil company to provide energy to a fuel-hungry China.

XTO claims about 45 trillion cubic feet of gas, much of it trapped in tight formations known as shale. Exxon has signaled recently that it was moving increasingly toward landing natural gas assets. Once the deal closes, Exxon said, it will establish a new organization to manage global development and production of unconventional resources.

Exxon also will assume $10 billion in XTO debt.

“XTO has a proven ability to profitably and consistently grow production and reserves in unconventional resources,’’ Bob Simpson, chairman of XTO, said in a statement. Simpson is one of the nation’s highest paid executives. with compensation last year of $53.5 million.

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