The man behind Mickey and the theme parks

October 25, 2009|Bonnie Tsui, Globe Correspondent

Mortimer Mouse?

The original name for Walt Disney’s famous cartoon mouse certainly didn’t roll off a child’s tongue in the same way that Mickey did, and Lillian Disney knew it (she persuaded her husband to change it). It’s one of the quirky historical details presented at the new Walt Disney Family Museum, which aims to tell the backstory of the imaginative pioneer of American animation.

Situated in a renovated historic barracks in San Francisco’s Presidio - with glorious views of the Golden Gate Bridge - the $110 million museum has 10 permanent galleries that trace the arc of Disney’s life and work. It is financed by the nonprofit Walt Disney Family Foundation. Family members chose San Francisco because their private archive has been stored in a Presidio warehouse since 2001, and many of them still live in and around the city. It’s also an especially fitting location since the Bay Area is now home to the giants of animation that Disney’s work made possible: Pixar, DreamWorks Animation, Lucasfilm.

I wasn’t sure what to expect from an institution that sprang from the desire of Disney’s children to honor the man and separate him from the company he created. But the museum somehow avoids being a staid, sanitized trip through the family photo album. At its best, the eclectic collection succeeds as a singular and revealing meeting of personal memorabilia, pop-culture artifacts, and diaries of technical innovation.

We are taken through Disney’s early life in Chicago and Kansas City, and we even get a peek at his old schoolbook doodles: a drawing of a long-beaked character in boots, circa 1917; sketches of ladies in hats. As a teenager, he hung out in a Kansas City barbershop and drew everyone in sight. In exchange for his caricatures of locals, he got free haircuts.

Some of Disney’s first hits were a mix of live action and animation - “The Alice Comedies’’ feature a live-action little girl who frolicked in a cartoon world. As the 1920s wore on, the creator became more interested in animation, resulting in more screen time for the cartoon characters and less room for Alice.

In 1928, a mouse was born, and by the early 1930s, the mouse was famous. The 1933 “Mickey’s Gala Premier’’ even pokes fun at the character’s incredible popularity. The short showcases a parade of the era’s stars - including Greta Garbo, Laurel and Hardy, Jean Harlow, Clark Gable, Charlie Chaplin, the Marx Brothers, all in cartoon form - as they arrive at Grauman’s Chinese Theatre for Mickey’s new movie release (it was called “Galloping Romance’’).

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