Building stronger team relations

August 17, 2008|Business Book Review

Divide or Conquer
How Great Teams Turn Conflict Into Strength, by Diana McLain Smith,290 pp., Portfolio 2008

Teams are only as strong as their weakest relationships. How well and how quickly they make decisions, inspire innovation, tackle performance problems, or learn from mistakes depends on the strength of the team. Since an organization's performance relies on the quality of its most important relationships, it is important to understand how these relationships can be transformed to create value.

In "Divide or Conquer," Diana McLain Smith sheds new light on old relationship dilemmas. Through research and case studies, she explains how relationships may be the most underutilized lever for transforming the performance of teams and organizations. The author offers tools for understanding relationships, transforming relationships, and making change practical.

Smith suggests that the interplay between the formal and informal sides of a relationship determines whether it will grow more brittle over time or become more resilient. Many tools exist for managing the formal aspects of a relationship. However, when it comes to the informal side of a relationship, there are few tools and people use intuition as a guide. When people ignore the informal side of a relationship, they are more likely to view problems from an "either/or" perspective. This escalates conflict, harms relationships, and destroys value.

The first step to transforming a relationship is disrupting the patterns of interaction. This requires three steps: assessing relationships, mapping patterns of interaction, and designing action experiments. After breaking ingrained patterns of interaction, people may move to the second stage of transformation: reframing views of one another.

This book would be appropriate for a variety of audiences. The concept is relevant to managers, team members, consultants, and academics. Smith succeeds in showing how transforming relationships can transform performance.

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