'Julius Caesar' makes play on American politics

February 14, 2008|Louise Kennedy, Globe Staff

CAMBRIDGE — Arthur Nauzyciel’s ‘‘Julius Caesar’’ at the American Repertory Theatre is visually stunning, musically moody, and unceasingly stylish. What it isn’t, particularly, is William Shakespeare’s ‘‘Julius Caesar.’’

Sometimes that doesn’t much matter, because the atmosphere this young French director creates is so hypnotically seductive that we find ourselves drawn into his dream of Caesar instead of wondering what happened to Will’s. Nauzyciel’s approach, which bears the strong imprint of his training in visual arts and film as well as theater, verges on the operatic — not so much because of the ways it uses music, but because, like many modern interpretations of classic operas, it is more concerned with the director’s vision than with the composer’s or, still less, the librettist’s.

But of course Shakespeare is far more than a librettist, and so this emphasis on the mise-en-scene over language and character comes at a price. While Nauzyciel’s ‘‘Caesar’’ is rarely dull to look at, and while its JFK-era setting is clearly trying to make some comment on current American politics, it is too often tiresome to sit through and unclear about whatever political point it is trying to make.

Riccardo Hernandez’s set, dominated by a photographically precise rendering of the empty ART seats on the back wall, wittily provokes us to consider just who’s acting and who’s watching here. It also evolves in bold and striking ways to support Nauzyciel’s conception of the play, which has its characters acting out their stories in some kind of dreamworld or, possibly, an afterlife.

The problem is that the same care has not been lavished on bringing meaning to every line and depth to every characterization. Effortlessly hip ’60s costumes (skinny ties, Jackie-esque gowns), mid-mod furnishings, and a cleverly metaphorical set design can take you only so far. If the words don’t come alive and the actors aren’t free to show us why they act as they do, our brains and hearts check out even as our eyes continue to admire.

Some of our detachment, it’s true, may be Shakespeare’s fault. ‘‘Julius Caesar’’ contains some famous set pieces and classic rhetoric — Cassius’s persuasion of the reluctant Brutus, Caesar’s assassination in the Capitol, Mark Antony’s funeral oration — but as a play it is less fully fleshed out, less undeniably three-dimensional in its portraits of flawed human beings, than the greater works that would follow. Even Brutus (the play’s real center, despite its title) never seems as complex or convincing as Hamlet and Lear.

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