Here's looking at you

An ICA exhibit examines artists examining other artists

January 23, 2005|Art Review, Globe Staff

The face is unmistakably that of Andy Warhol, even though half of it is so riddled with bullets that it's almost a skull, with one eye blown away, leaving a black, gaping socket. The artist is holding a can of Vidal Sassoon hairspray for men, obviously advertising it.

The original image appeared in Playboy magazine, minus the bullet holes, a later addition. In 1990, artist Richard Misrach turned the image into a large print that sums up the violence, commerce, and celebrity that defined Warhol. And Warhol defines, to a large extent, the show called ''Likeness: Portraits of Artists by Other Artists," now at the Institute of Contemporary Art. He controlled his image, just as Picasso and Pollock did before him, and as many of the artist/subjects in the show control theirs.

Consider Richard Kern's photograph of ''Lucy in the Bathroom," a bare-breasted image of Scottish artist Lucy McKenzie. A portrait of a nude or partly nude woman made by a male artist often has an undercurrent of exploitation or voyeurism. This one doesn't. For one thing, McKenzie is standing, not lying on a bed. She looks confident and comfortable -- and utterly unseductive.

And consider the lineup of artists in David Robbins's 1986 series of photographs called ''Talent." Warhol's commodification of humanity is a source for these headshots of Jeff Koons, Robert Longo, Cindy Sherman, and other art luminaries of the day, squeaky clean and wholesome-looking, as if they were auditioning for a play or were being photographed as up-and-coming executives for a corporate annual report.

There's no work by Warhol in the show, but his presence is clearly felt in works including Deborah Kass's ''Cindy Sherman," a double portrait of Sherman, whose specialty is dressing up as other people, both famous and fictional. Here she is made up to look like Liza Minnelli. Kass's layered work alludes equally to Warhol and Sherman and is a fine example of the art about art about art that also crops up in Matthew Antezzo's painting ''Nach-bild (After Image)," based on a 1959 Hollis Frampton photograph of Frank Stella working on one of his ''black" paintings.

Your reaction to the show will depend in part on which of these artists are familiar to you. Only a few dogged followers of contemporary art will recognize them all. The ICA helps out a bit with label text and an occasional tiny reproduction of the artist/sitter's work. It's not enough to engage someone who is not already engaged.

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