LOS ANGELES -- Dr. Roy Walford, a UCLA medical school professor who studied the link between a low-calorie diet and longevity and a participant in Biosphere 2, has died. He was 79.
Dr. Walford died Tuesday from respiratory failure and complications from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, commonly called Lou Gehrig's disease, said UCLA spokeswoman Elaine Schmidt.
Dr. Walford's research centered around experiments in which a low-calorie diet had been found to increase longevity in laboratory mice. He applied the theory to his own life, ingesting only 1,600 calories a day -- about a third of what a man of similar size usually eats, according to a 2000 article in Discover magazine.